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The Ups and Downs of Elizabeth Taylor's Relationships Over the '50s

British born actor Elizabeth Taylor and her fourth husband American singer and actor Eddie Fisher arrive at a formal event, c. 1962. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
Hulton Archive/GettyImages

Elizabeth Taylor, one of the most luminous and talented actresses of the 20th century, was as famous for her tumultuous personal life as she was for her glittering career. The 1950s marked a particularly eventful decade for Taylor, both professionally and personally, as she navigated a series of high-profile relationships and marriages that captivated the public and the press alike.

Taylor's relationship history in the 1950s began with her marriage to Conrad "Nicky" Hilton Jr. in 1950. She was just 18 years old at the time, and the union was marked by great fanfare, reflecting Taylor's status as one of Hollywood's most sought-after young stars. However, the marriage was short-lived, with Taylor citing Hilton's abusive behavior and gambling problems as the reasons for their divorce in 1951, after only eight months of marriage.

Not long after her divorce from Hilton, Taylor found love again with British actor Michael Wilding. The couple married in 1952, and their relationship was seen as a stabilizing influence on Taylor's life. Wilding was 20 years her senior, and their marriage produced two sons, Michael Howard and Christopher Edward. Despite their initial happiness, the couple's relationship eventually began to fray, attributed in part to the age gap and Taylor's burgeoning career, which often kept them apart. They divorced in 1957, but remained on amicable terms for the sake of their children.

Taylor's third marriage was to producer Mike Todd in 1957. Todd was a charismatic and larger-than-life figure, and his relationship with Taylor was passionate and intense. Their marriage was considered one of the happiest periods of Taylor's life, and together they had a daughter, Elizabeth Frances "Liza" Todd. Tragically, their union was cut short when Todd died in a plane crash in 1958, leaving Taylor devastated.

In the aftermath of Todd's death, Taylor found solace in the arms of singer Eddie Fisher, who was at the time married to actress Debbie Reynolds. Taylor and Fisher's affair caused a scandal that rocked Hollywood, leading to Fisher's divorce from Reynolds and his subsequent marriage to Taylor in 1959. Their union was highly publicized and controversial, marking the beginning of Taylor's reputation for tumultuous and headline-grabbing romantic entanglements.

Throughout the 1950s, Elizabeth Taylor's relationships reflected the highs and lows of her extraordinary life. Her romances were characterized by intense passion, tragic loss, and scandal, mirroring the dramatic roles she portrayed on screen. Taylor's personal life, much like her career, was played out on a grand stage, captivating the public's imagination and solidifying her status as one of Hollywood's most enduring icons.